Six Philosophical Texts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Six Philosophical Texts - Essay ExampleAristotles Nicomachean moral philosophy (books from 1 to 3) is absolutely a unique text that considers the cores of what does it really mean to be happy and how to move a virtuous human being. Reading Aristotle made me think that the man knew literally everything, as the things pen in the Ethics are absolutely truthful and applicable. This in fact makes them universal, as they may be used by people of all times, because the author manages to describe ethics and moral values incisively as they are, so the text is still relevant. For instance, in the first book of Nicomachean Ethics Aristotle claims that happiness (or eudaimonia) is such(prenominal) thing that all people should strive to achieve, but not because people tend to satisfy their self-centered needs, but because good must be itself a goal. But people often consider close to wrong values as real happiness and this makes them strive to the wrong values (EN 1095b-1096a). This touched me deeply when I was reading the book, because it made me think of those wrong values like having constant fun or being careless and I realized that this is not how a rational human being should behave. Hence, I think this part of the text was the most affecting and Im going to think double before making my choices engaged with right values in the future. Aquinass Summa Theologica (Question 94) analyses what the natural rightfulness is and whether it is the same for all people.